Question 1

What does a dermatologist do?

Accepted Answer

A dermatologist is a medical doctor who specializes in conditions affecting the skin, hair, and nails. They diagnose and treat over 3,000 conditions including acne, eczema, psoriasis, skin cancer, rosacea, and hair loss. Dermatologists also perform cosmetic procedures like Botox, chemical peels, and laser treatments. Board-certified dermatologists complete four years of medical school plus a four-year dermatology residency.

Question 2

How much does a dermatologist visit cost?

Accepted Answer

A general dermatology visit costs $100 to $350 without insurance. With insurance, copays typically range from $25 to $75. Cosmetic procedures like Botox ($200 to $600), chemical peels ($150 to $300), and laser treatments ($200 to $3,000) are usually not covered by insurance. Annual skin cancer screenings are covered by most insurance plans.

Question 3

Do I need a referral to see a dermatologist?

Accepted Answer

It depends on your insurance plan. PPO plans and Medicare typically do not require a referral. HMO plans usually require a referral from your primary care physician. If you notice a new, changing, or suspicious mole, most insurance plans allow self-referral for urgent skin concerns. Check your specific plan for referral requirements.

Question 4

How often should I see a dermatologist?

Accepted Answer

The American Academy of Dermatology recommends annual skin cancer screenings for all adults. If you have a history of skin cancer, many atypical moles, or a family history of melanoma, your dermatologist may recommend more frequent visits every 3 to 6 months. Patients with chronic skin conditions like psoriasis or eczema may need visits every 1 to 3 months for ongoing management.

Question 5

What is the difference between a dermatologist and an esthetician?

Accepted Answer

A dermatologist is a medical doctor with 12+ years of training who can diagnose diseases, prescribe medication, perform surgery, and treat complex skin conditions. An esthetician has a cosmetology license (typically 6 to 12 months of training) and provides cosmetic skin care like facials, peels, and waxing. For any medical concern including acne, rashes, or suspicious moles, always see a dermatologist.

Question 6

Can a dermatologist help with acne?

Accepted Answer

Yes, dermatologists are the best providers for treating moderate to severe acne. They can prescribe prescription-strength topical treatments (tretinoin, antibiotics), oral medications (antibiotics, spironolactone, isotretinoin), and perform procedures like cortisone injections, chemical peels, and laser therapy. Over-the-counter products are appropriate for mild acne, but persistent or scarring acne warrants a dermatologist visit.

Question 7

What should I expect at a skin cancer screening?

Accepted Answer

During a full-body skin cancer screening, the dermatologist examines your entire skin surface from scalp to soles, typically taking 10 to 15 minutes. They use a dermatoscope (a magnifying device with light) to examine suspicious spots. If a concerning lesion is found, they may perform a biopsy (removing a small sample for lab analysis). The screening itself is painless and non-invasive.

Question 8

When should I see a dermatologist for a mole?

Accepted Answer

See a dermatologist promptly if a mole is asymmetrical, has irregular borders, has multiple colors, is larger than a pencil eraser, or is evolving in size, shape, or color (the ABCDEs of melanoma). Also see a dermatologist if a mole itches, bleeds, or crusts. Early detection of melanoma dramatically improves survival rates.

Question 9

Does a dermatologist treat hair loss?

Accepted Answer

Yes, dermatologists diagnose and treat all types of hair loss including androgenetic alopecia (pattern baldness), alopecia areata, telogen effluvium, and scarring alopecia. Treatments may include prescription medications (finasteride, minoxidil), platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections, corticosteroid injections, and in some cases, referral for hair transplant surgery.

Question 10

What skin conditions does a dermatologist treat?

Accepted Answer

Dermatologists treat a wide range of conditions including acne, eczema (atopic dermatitis), psoriasis, rosacea, skin cancer, warts, fungal infections, hives, contact dermatitis, vitiligo, and shingles. They also treat hair and nail disorders and perform cosmetic procedures. If you have a persistent, worsening, or unusual skin condition, a dermatologist is the appropriate specialist.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dermatologists

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Frequently Asked Questions About Dermatologists

Find Dermatologists Near You